All The President s Men - 1718 Words

Maya Mogensen MCM 150: Media and Society 7 December 2016 All the President s Men versus Everyone Else The Watergate Scandal is arguably one of the worst cases of illegal activities where a President has abused public trust, presidential power, and deliberately obstructed justice. President Richard Nixon had committed and attempted to cover up those illegal activities through harassment, impediment, and denial; however, Washington Post reporters Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein uncovered details of the Watergate scandal and revealed them to the public. In the 1976 film â€Å"All the President’s Men†, the plot successfully follows the major chronological timeline of events and authentic settings but lacks significant details, events, and personnel due to significant time restraints. The setting was historically accurate despite the film being shot at various locations. A major issue that arose was filming in the Washington Post’s newsroom. Some of the film was shot on location but it was not feasible to film in due to the fact that it would distract and make it extremely difficult for those that worked there to put out a paper every day (Slovik). In order to circumvent this, a crew took hundreds of photos, took measurements of the workspace, and through that, built a full sized replica of the office on a soundstage at the Warners Brothers set at the Burbank location; to make the offices more realistic, â€Å"production designer George Jenkins bought more than 150 desks from the veryShow MoreRelatedAll The President s Men1140 Words   |  5 PagesAll the President s Men can be seen as an historical document describing journalism during the 70’s. Along with this, we learn how paranoia affects individuals and the publishing process. The film also gi ves us some insight on how American institutions such as newspapers and the government are viewed. Some opinions vary, due to paranoia or belief in a conspiracy. The film covers the major political scandal known as Watergate, and the subsequent investigation and reporting through Bob Woodward andRead MoreAll The President s Men2175 Words   |  9 Pagesoffice of the Washington Post. In the end, America’s President and many of the White House’s employees resigned, were fired, or were arrested. Watergate was truly an earth shattering event that rocked America’s government. The 1976 film All the President’s Men is a historical movie depicting the investigation that Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein, two Washington Post reporters, carried out to find out the truth about the Watergate scandal during President Nixon’s reelection. Woodward’s White House insiderRead MoreAll The President s Men By Bob Woodward And Carl Bernstein1003 Words   |  5 PagesAll The President s Men by Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein tells the story behind the Watergate scandal. It all started with a burglary at the Democratic headquarters, but proved to be something much more complex. This story tells how two reporters worked with sources to uncover deceit in the highest levels of government. On June 17, 1972, Woodward was asked to cover a story for his job at the Washington Post. There had been a burglary at the Watergate hotel. When he arrived at the newsroom, heRead MoreWas All The President s Men By Carl Bernstein And Bob Woodward Essay1382 Words   |  6 PagesThe book I chose to do my book review on was All The President s Men by Carl Bernstein and Bob Woodward and throughout the report I will discuss the power that the press has. On June 17, 1972, the United States had changed for both journalism and politics. A common break in was failed as the downfall of President Richard Nixon was eminent, while two young journalists from the Washington Post Carl Bernstein and Bob Woodward had risen to their glory of the biggest reporting story of their careersRead MorePresident Johnson s Social Reform1640 Words   |  7 Pages For hundred of years, women have strived for equality with men. In fact, many argue to this day, women across the globe are treated as second class citizens. Countless studies have been conducted by independent universities and groups supporting this ideology. Statistics from these institutions have often brought women to the Civil Rights forefront, during a time period when women s suffrage was in its second wave. Advocacy for this cause has come in the form of much more than field studies andRead MoreFilm Analysis Of All The Presidents Men1270 Words   |  6 PagesAnalysis of All the President s Men All the President s Men, the 1976 film directed by Alan J. Pakula, is a detective thriller that portrays the story behind the Washington Post reporter s Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein s Pulitzer Prize winning relentless pursuit of the Watergate conspiracy. It initially started as a local burglary story and eventually led to the resignation of President Nixon. Over 40 years after Nixon s resignation, the Academy Award winning film was shown on July 14, 2017Read MoreCivil War : A War Between Citizens Of The Same Country1609 Words   |  7 PagesWhen it came to everyday life, and the rules that came along with all the unhappy people, war was inevitable. With the many conflicts the states had, they were going to make big changes that would make a big effect on America, such secession and slavery. The biggest change was that states were seceding. The biggest problem was that slavery was allowed in the United States. It states in The Declaration of Independence that all men are create equal, but this was not shown when a man owned other manRead MoreA Brief Note On Civil War And Its Effects On The United States1602 Words   |  7 PagesWhen it came to everyday life, and the rules that came along with all the unhappy people, war was inevitable. With the many conflicts the states had, they were going to make big changes that would make a big effect on America, such secession and slavery. The biggest change was that states were seceding. The biggest problem was that slavery was allowed in the United States. It states in The Declaration of Independence that all men are created equal, but this was not shown when a man owned other manRead MoreJohn F. Kennedy s President Of The United States1171 Words   |  5 PagesAlthough all on Earth we do not look alike, there are people whose similarities never cease to amaze us. The resemblance is so strong that one wonders if he has never been a relationship between those two people in a previous life. In this case it is the former president of the United Sates John F. Kennedy, one of the most legendary president of the United States. He is listed as the youngest elected president and die at the heart of its mandate to the presidency of the United States, killed twoRead MoreUnited State s, U.s. V. Nixon961 Words   |  4 Pagesv. United States, U.S. v. Nixon was a crucial case of the Supreme Court during a time of political scandal. On the night of June 17th, 1972, five men broke into the Democratic National Committee in an attempt to gain secrets that would help Nixon win the re-election. The men were found to be connected to Nixon himself. Upon being caught, all hell broke loose for Nixon’s presidency and there was no turning back. Upon further investigation by Congress, Nixon was committing illegal acts other

Native American Culture Before Columbus - 2672 Words

APUSH 1st Semester Final Exam Study Guide 1. Describe Native American culture before Columbus The Native Americans had built several large empires that thrived in South and Central America that we based off of farmers who stayed in one place so that larger numbers of people could gather in cities. There were mostly nomadic tribes and small groups roaming in North America and there were few large tribes that ruled anywhere near as much are as those in South America. 2. Importance of the Mayflower Compact The Mayflower Compact was the first real European government that was set up in the English colonies at the time. These pilgrims had left England to run from persecution and did not even have a charter to settle the land that they had claimed, making it the first settlement that was not officially sanctioned by the King. 3. How did the English colonies develop- cultural, economic, and geographic The English Colonies were developed for cultural reasons even before they left England, they were finding a haven for their religion. They were also established for a profit as in the case of Virginia, the main reason it became a permanent colony was because it was a good area for tobacco. The Appalachians prevented the colonists from moving into the Ohio River valley. 4. Strengths/weaknesses of the mercantilist system for the English colonies The colonists were not allowed to send products to other countries or had to pay large tariffs to send them there so that England profitedShow MoreRelatedChristopher Columbus Is Not A Hero Essay1610 Words   |  7 PagesChristopher Columbus is commonly known as the â€Å"discoverer† of the Americas. From a young age students are taught all the wonderful things he did for our land and how well he interacted with the Natives. Although the truth is disregarded and as students grow, they come to learn that Columbus was not a hero in fact. Columbus came close to causing a genocide of the Native Americans, and basically began the â€Å"white power† movement that America is forced to deal with today. The truth of what ChristopherRead MoreChristopher Colombus1074 Words   |  5 PagesAs the great explorers Christopher Columbus and James Cook were recognized and honored in having great explorations in the world history. They encountered some Natives of countries in their indiv idual explorations and in this essay I will compare and contrast the Columbus’s and Cook’s views of the natives they encountered. Christopher Columbus discovered native people from North America and Captain James Cook discovered them from Hawaii. They both kept journals of their experiences so now we areRead MoreThe Overdue Abolishment Of Columbus Day1559 Words   |  7 Pagesna Manley November 8th, 2015 Writing 121 The overdue abolishment of Columbus Day Christopher Columbus may have first left his mark on the Americas in the 15th century, but the United States didn’t establish a federal holiday in his honor until 1937 (Dan Fitcher). Commissioned by Spanish king Ferdinand and Queen Isabella to explore Asia, Columbus instead sailed to the new world in 1492 (Dan Fitcher). He first come ashore in the Bahamas later making his way to Cuba and the island of Hispaniola (nowRead MoreNative American Literature King s A Coyote s Coyote1362 Words   |  6 PagesEvery culture has its traditions and folktales. Commonly, Native stories tend to make use of trickster figures to promote some sort of moral across. Coyote is one of the most frequent trickster figure amongst this narrative. This wild animal can at times be helpful, but more often than not his foolish and rash personality can meddle with the surrounding environment. Much like Zeus transformed into a swan in Leda and the Swan, Coyote could also change forms. Sometimes he’s an animal, other times he’sRead MoreSocial Impact Of The Columbian Exchange937 Words   |  4 PagesThe Columbian Exchange, derived from the voyages of Columbus to the Americas, was a chapter in history that connected the Old World to the New World by exchanging crops, culture, and technology. The Columbian Exchange in the Western Hemisphere resulted in extensive demographic, social, economic, and environmental changes. The arrival of Europeans to Native American land produced an intense mixture of culture and population fluctuation. Not only did this exchange affect the social aspect between theRead MoreSpeech On Columbus Day1430 Words   |  6 Pagesevery year on this day, Columbus Day, citizens across the nation are addressed with the issue of the â€Å"History of the West.† On one of our district’s campuses this morning, Native American and white students got into a large disagreement about the true happenings of the â€Å"History of the West.† F or Native American students, Columbus Day is a day of mourning where these students and families think about the near genocide of their people and culture. For white students, Columbus day can make the studentRead MoreChristopher Columbus was not the First to Discover America Essay652 Words   |  3 Pages People argue that Christopher Columbus was the first to find America, but other people argue that the Native Americans were the first ones in America. In 1492 Christopher Columbus voyages from spain to the Americas not knowing what was there. So was Christopher Columbus the first one to find out about America? Would he be a hero or a villain for saying he did, or saying he did but actually didn’t and just wants to get the credit for it. Why people believed that he would be a hero is becauseRead MoreThe Colonization Of Native Americans1377 Words   |  6 Pages1492 that the â€Å"first people† make their way as well. The Europeans walked in and saw the Natives as the wildlife of the region and considered themselves the founders, and the Native Americans were heavily influenced and conflicted with the tidal wave of European colonization. Following the arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492, colonization of Native American territory began. Afterwards, life for Native Americans became rather harsh, and genocide is an accurate term to describe this event. Their populationRead MoreThe Difference between Myth and Reality about Christopher Columbus606 Words   |  3 Pages Christopher Columbus is a name known to nearly every American that has ever had an elementary education. He is imagined as the brave explorer that against all odds prevailed in his belief of a round earth. Credited with the discovery of America, Columbus has a holiday and even the Nation’s capitol and a powerful Catholic service organization are named after him. What isn’t as well known is the dark side of his arrival to the New World. Though he did make the first steps in founding modern AmericaRead MorePositive Impact Of Christopher Columbus Discoveries1249 Words   |  5 PagesPositive Impact of Christopher Columbus’ Discoveries The world is a better place because of Christopher Columbus’ important discoveries in the New World. His explorations resulted in the vast expansion of property for Europe, the exchange of goods and cultures between countries and a change in the worldview of geography. Columbus’s explorations were the catalyst for unprecedented trade known as the Columbian Exchange, which started the exchange of goods and ideas that would last for centuries

A Cost Utility Study Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

string(96) " the point of view taken, since an point may be from one point of view may non be from another\." In critically measuring this cost-utility survey the Drummond ‘s checklist was used as a guideline ( Drummond et al. 2005 ) . This checklist was chiefly created as a tool for critically measuring published documents but could be used by writers as a usher for bettering their studies. We will write a custom essay sample on A Cost Utility Study Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now There are several grounds for utilizing such a published methodological guideline for economic ratings, this includes: It may increase the transparence of the survey – makes it easier to measure what the writers have done. Using such a checklist may let comparings between surveies – the reader is confident any differences in reported results between surveies are non due to methodology differences, if writers apply a similar format. The usage of a standard format may turn to the considerations of methods and lead to the betterment in quality of ratings. An analysis of the usage of different wellness economic guidelines to compare surveies found 75 % understanding between methodological analysis ( Hjelmgren et al. 2001 ) . The dissensions that did originate were in the pick of position, which cost included in analysis, rating methods and resources. As reported, such differences are expected given issues like differences in state wellness attention systems, and intent of the guidelines ( Drummond, Sculpher, Torrance, O’Brien, A ; Stoddart 2005 ; Hjelmgren, Berggren, A ; Andersson 2001 ) . Therefore, utilizing such a checklist, as a method of careful and systematic scrutiny of the published paper, allows opinions on its relevancy, value, and trustiness in that context. Health Economicss Health economic sciences and its application is a technique and theoretical account by which decision-makers can measure the costs of two or more disease intervention or wellness services, which can help in determination devising between the possible picks ( Robinson 1993c ; Shiell et Al. 2002 ) . The overall purpose of any survey that includes an economic rating is to supply information, which shows the advantages and disadvantages of a wellness intervention or service based on its cost-effectiveness and non merely on the clinical effectivity. It is now recommended by wellness guidelines, such as the one quoted in the appraised paper National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence ( NICE ) , that economic ratings are carried out at the same clip as clinical tests ( Birch and Gafni 2004 ; Weatherly et Al. 2009 ) . Therefore, it is really of import that the appropriate method of economic rating be used. There are many different ways of mensurating the results of economic ratings. Two similar types of economic rating of programmes or intercessions are Cost-utility analysis ( CUA ) , in which the result is a individual â€Å" public-service corporation † based measuring, and cost-effectiveness analysis ( CEA ) , in which the result is a natural unit based measuring ( Robinson 1993b ) . CUA and CEA estimate the comparative costs of different intercessions or interventions when they successfully achieve ends ( Levine and McEwan 2001 ) . Table 1 shows the difference between cost-utility analysis ( CUA ) and cost-effectiveness analysis ( CEA ) . Both techniques are used in health care to compare alternate methods or interventions etc, in footings of results and costs ( money ) . Table 1: Differences between two types of analysis ( Torgerson and Raftery 1999 ) Type of analysis Costss Consequences Consequence Cost-effectiveness ( CEA ) Money Different magnitude of common step Cost per natural unit of outcome e.g. cost per unit of blood force per unit area reduced Cost-utility ( CUA ) Money Single or multiple effects – valued as â€Å" public-service corporation † Cost per unit of effect e.g. cost per QALYCost-effectiveness analysis ( CEA ) The primary result of a CEA is the ratio of cost per natural unit of result. As a consequence, CEA can merely be used to compare costs within the same disease ( Robinson 1993a ; Robinson 1993c ) . The strength of CEA is that it merely combines cost and effectivity informations to make a comparing. However, its failing is that it can merely compare within the same disease type and this attack does non give any indicant of whether the entire benefit of a intervention exceeds its entire costs. Cost-utility analysis ( CUA ) The primary result of a CUA is the ratio of cost per QALY. As a consequence, CUA can be used to find the comparative strength of a penchant for each result ( Levine A ; McEwan 2001 ) . Health attention ratings use the â€Å" public-service corporation † step of quality adjusted life old ages ( QALY ) in this type analysis ( Drummond, Sculpher, Torrance, O’Brien, A ; Stoddart 2005 ; Petrou and Renton 1993 ; Robinson 1993b ; Torgerson A ; Raftery 1999 ) . For the last three decennaries, research workers have used QALYs in the appraisal of wellness intercessions ( Sassi 2006 ) . For the QALY, the benefits are measured in footings of the overall index of wellness addition based on the impact on measure and quality of life ( Kernick 2003 ; Sassi 2006 ) . However, one challenge to this is that public-service corporations are a step of wellness that relies on pick to pull out a penchant. An advantage of utilizing CUA is that it can be used to compare costs across different diseases or wellness programmes as a standard step cost per QALY is used. The disadvantages of utilizing CUA are in the adequateness of the QALYs in capturing all the wellness attention costs of an intercession. Study Design In the debut to the paper, the research inquiry is clear in that this is a survey to show the cost public-service corporation of a supervised walk, plus beef uping and stretching exercising programme versus â€Å" best attention † . The pick of the aged ( aged 60 plus old ages old ) and reasonably down adult females as the survey group is based on old research demoing rate of significant physical inaction in this group. The paper does province the economic importance of the research inquiry in footings of the secondary results of physical inaction in aged, such as increased hazard of cardiovascular disease or musculoskeletal upsets. In add-on, the importance is besides stated in term of a quality of life addition in older grownups set abouting moderate physical activity. It is really of import to within an economic paper to stipulate the point of view taken, since an point may be from one point of view may non be from another. You read "A Cost Utility Study Health And Social Care Essay" in category "Essay examples" As a consequence, the point of view of the CUA can impact act upon the cost/ benefit ratio ( Robinson 1993c ) , and the point of view is clearly stated in the paper. This CUA is being looked at from the wellness system perspective, peculiarly decision-makers in Primary Care, instead than hospital position. Examples of this are: The statement, â€Å" †¦ , the present survey could assist determination shapers to heighten the preventive function of primary attention†¦ . † , found in the decision of the abstract. The statement, â€Å" †¦ , as a wellness system resources are limited, the decision-maker often selects the schemes†¦ † , found in the debut. In this paper, the intercession ( exercise programme ) is clearly stated but inside informations of the control â€Å" best attention † is brief, an premise is made by the writers that the reader is cognizant of what this entails. This is of import because â€Å" best attention † may change from state to state will do it hard to reiterate the test or even use the consequences straight ( Greenhalgh 1997a ) . One inquiry asked by the Drummond Checklist in the subdivision of â€Å" Study Design † ( Drummond, Sculpher, Torrance, O’Brien, A ; Stoddart 2005 ) looks at whether the paper reviewed has described viing options. Within this paper, the viing options are good described, within its debut and treatment. In footings of a survey designed as a randomized controlled test, the survey described in the paper seems reasonable, with clear inclusion and exclusion standards stated and a clear flow chart of the participants throughout the trail. However, a point about to do about the paper is the intercession was over a six-month period and follow-up appraisal was at six months, hence hard to see any impact of sustainability of the intercession. Data Collection The paper used the EQ-5D questionnaire as one of the measuring tools in the trail for primary results and it clearly states this is used for the economic rating. The common construction of economic ratings is that it involves the measuring of inputs ( costs ) and the results ( benefits ) ( Weatherly, Drummond, Claxton, Cookson, Ferguson, Godfrey, Rice, Sculpher, A ; Sowden 2009 ) . EQ-5D The benefits of the intercession demand to be identified, so it is important when looking at results of wellness attention to be able to mensurate provinces of wellness in a simple standardized manner ( Anon 1998 ; Kind et Al. 1998 ) . As a consequence, the EQ-5D questionnaire was developed and validated as such a generic province of wellness measuring tool by the EuroQuol Group, an international research web established in 1987A ( Brooks 1996 ; Kind, Dolan, Gudex, A ; Williams 1998 ) . Subsequently, the EQ-5D being able to mensurate these alterations in wellness province is used in economic ratings. However, there are restrictions to the EQ-5D. It is deserving observing that a study of a representative population utilizing the EQ-5D did happen of import differences in bomber groups, such as higher rates of anxiousness or depression systematically reported by adult females than work forces ( Kind, Dolan, Gudex, A ; Williams 1998 ) . Costss The paper describes the method used for the measures of resource and the currency used for the unit costs, Euros. However, the survey examined merely direct costs incurred after each participant had seen the physician and does non include indirect costs. There are grounds for this given in the paper: The statement, â€Å" †¦ did non include other possible costs because the clinical analysis did non happen statistically different alterations in the usage of the National Health System†¦ † in the Methods. The statement, â€Å" †¦ the enlisting did non necessitate any extra clip by the practician. † in the Methods. There is no ground to believe that the costs used do non reflect the true costs for the resources used. However, the paper does non province implicitly the costs for the control group, those acquiring â€Å" best attention † . The chief cost incurred in this survey is for the intercession, which was the fixed cost of wage for a alumnus in athleticss scientific discipline in wellness publicity and this is referenced from authorities guidelines. This cost is shown in â€Å" Table 2 † , which reports the incremental cost per individual, i.e. the extra cost to bring forth one extra unit of result. This survey did non set or dismiss the costs. This would be necessary if more resources were outlaid at the beginning ( Robinson 1993a ) , for illustration in purchasing capital outgos like exercising equipment. This was clearly non the instance with respect to the intercession studied. Analysis and reading of consequences Within the tabular arraies of the paper, the consequences for the primary result are clearly reported and the types of statistical and economic analysis carried out. Statistical analysis In theory, systematic prejudice is avoided in a randomized controlled test by choosing participants from a population and randomizing them to the different groups ( Greenhalgh 1997a ) . In a survey, the baseline informations collected on each group is compared with each other to look for choice prejudice ( Bruce et al. 2008 ) . But, there may hold been possible for choice prejudice in this test, as there were some systematic differences between groups, with the intercession group being somewhat less down and less over weight and younger than control group. However, the paper does describe that these differences seen were non statistically important. As there were differences well in the agencies of the datasets, the paper used the nonparametric Kolgomorov-Smirnov trial utilizing the rectification of Lillifors, a trial to see whether two samples are from the same distribution. As consequence the paper presents information to take the uncertainty of choice prejudice, nevertheless, in the paper it was non clearly stated if the randomization was blinded. Economic Analysis In the appraised paper, CUA is clearly stated as the signifier of economic rating used, because the two intercessions â€Å" best attention † and supervised exercising programme are non straight comparable in footings of a natural unit of result. In this paper, CUA is the most appropriate as the results of the intercession studied are multi-dimensional ( Greenhalgh 1997b ) . In the â€Å" Analysis and Interpretation of consequences † ( Drummond, Sculpher, Torrance, O’Brien, A ; Stoddart 2005 ) in the Drummond Checklist in the subdivision of expressions at whether the paper reviewed has described attack taken to sensitivity analysis and this paper, within its methods and consequences, covers this subject. The ground for including a sensitiveness analysis within a paper is of import as economic theoretical accounts may be utile as a tool by decision-makers there are countries of uncertainness within economic analysis ( Robinson 1993a ) . Therefore, it is of import to when analyzing the information to see what impact alterations in the certain parametric quantities affect the consequences. Thus the hardiness of the informations can be tested ( Robinson 1993a ) . In the analysed paper, a simple attack was taken with a few cardinal parametric quantities changed. The consequences of the survey are shown in â€Å" Table 3 † and the referee can be confident of the theoretical account used, as the sensitiveness analysis of the information is robust over a scope of premises e.g. assessment clip, figure of participants excess. For the economic analysis, the paper states that a non intent-to-treat analysis was carried out. By utilizing this attack there is a possible for prejudice within the informations ( Bruce, Pope, A ; Stanistreet 2008 ; Hollis and Campbell 1999 ) . Those who dropped out were excluded from the analysis as they did non hold follow-up informations, nevertheless these drop-outs may be unrepresentative of all participants in each group so bias may be introduced. If an Intention-to-treat analysis was carried out in this survey the intervention affect seen may be diluted, but this is seen as a better manner in that it is more realistic in pattern, as it allows for divergences from standard pattern, in that it includes people who are non willing or unable to follow with the intervention ( Bruce, Pope, A ; Stanistreet 2008 ; Hollis A ; Campbell 1999 ) . As this survey presents its ego in its decisions as a â€Å" †¦ matter-of-fact and cost-efficient scheme†¦ † an intention-t o dainty analysis would hold been more suited. Reported Results of the survey Within its treatment subdivision of the paper, the findings of the survey are outlined. Using the Drummond Checklist in the subdivision in the â€Å" Analysis and Interpretation of consequences † ( Drummond, Sculpher, Torrance, O’Brien, A ; Stoddart 2005 ) the fulfils the inquiries in the checklist in the treatment subdivision. Clearly this survey answers the survey inquiry. Reports on the decisions are drawn from the informations presented. In add-on, the strengths and failing of the survey are looked at in footings of similar surveies. Decisions It is of import in research into wellness services that economic rating rules are applied, so that the wellness services produced from the research outcomes provides the best wellness attention, based on the allotment of scarce resources, for the population studied. As with any other research, economic ratings require critical assessment and cardinal inquiries need to be asked. The guidelines in the Drummond Checklist are really utile as a tool to measure critically any economic rating research, assisting readers to separate the good from bad surveies. Even though there are some restrictions in the paper of the cost-utility survey, overall the good points outlined supra would hit this paper overall as a good economic rating utilizing the Drummond Checklist. How to cite A Cost Utility Study Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples

Security Assessment of Android Software †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Security Assessment of Android Software. Answer: Introduction The main issue, which is being highlighted in the video, is that a software without any proper encryption involved in it is being delivered to the client. As a strategy, the project manager wants to deliver the project on time without encryption; later on, they want to introduce a patch, which would involve the patch of the encryption (Ding et al., 2014). The main ethical issue, which is being encountered in the video, is that a software without any proper encryption is being delivered to the client. On the other hand as a plan, they would be incorporating a patch, which would consist of the encryption later on (Kumar, Khan Khan, 2015). The concept of delivering the client the software without proper encryption involved into it can make the system very much vulnerable. The vulnerability can lie in the sector of security issue related to the software. Any unauthorized person can access the data, which the software would possess after the software would be live. It would make the data being used by any unauthorized person for their own benefit (Chen et al., 2016). The person who is responsible for the problem is the project director who is the main person involved in the overall working of the project and its implementation. The project director should have completed the project before on time with every proper security implementation involved in the software. The project director is directly responsible for not completing the project on time (Scott-Hayward, Natarajan Sezer, 2016). On the other hand, the project manager is also responsible for initiating the delivery of the project without proper encryption being involved into it. The client who would be using the software would be affected by the incident. The unencrypted software could make their data vulnerable to hackers. When a client wants a software, the developers should incorporate all the necessary security aspects so that later on they would not face any problem relating to it (Pires et al., 2016). There are different project management strategies that can be used according to the need of the organization. There are different project management strategy for example taking into consideration a software development the waterfall model can be implemented. This project management methodology is best suited for the software development as it involves all the necessary details that can be involved in a software development. The details, which are incorporated, are basic requirement to budgeting to time management (Sadeghi et al., 2017). Among the three actions, which is stated in the video the action that should have been selected, is that the project director ignores the recommendation of the project manager. This action is selected due to the factor that delivering of a project without proper encryption involved into it can be very much problematic in the near future. The client who would be using the software in live environment can face many problems. The problem can be in the sector of issue related to securing of the private data (Scott-Hayward, Natarajan Sezer, 2016). Apart from the options, which are stated in the video, the best option can be delay the delivery of the software by few days. This would incorporate that the software would be having all the necessary implementations of the security aspect so that in the future there would not be any problem (Pires et al., 2016). The project director should take the best action. This is due to the factor that the project director knows all the loopholes in the software and he has the overall idea of the software and working of the software. The delivery aspect of the software completely depends on the project director. On the other hand as stated in the video by the project manager, that later on a patch would be introduced in order to implement the encryption process could be a problem (Sadeghi et al., 2017). Projects time: Considering the best option the project would not be delivered on time due to the factor of introducing the encryption into the system. This could be a problem for the client who would be introducing the software but later on, the software would not face any sort of problems (Kumar, Khan Khan, 2015). Cost: The cost related issue would be affected by means of focusing more time and resources for a particular software. The cost factor can also affect the project stakeholders. The cost factor can be stated to be directly proportional to the projects time. As long, the project would be in the development phase it would be affecting the cost factor. Quality: taking into consideration the best option which is selected the quality factor would not be hampered by any means. The project would be delayed but on the other hand, the quality and the security factors would be neglected (Kumar, Khan Khan, 2015). The stakeholders would be affected by the best option, which is selected. The project director and the project manager would be directly answerable to the project stakeholders (Sadeghi et al., 2017). The delay in the project delivery would be affecting the client as well as the organization. References Chen, M., Qian, Y., Mao, S., Tang, W., Yang, X. (2016). Software-defined mobile networks security.Mobile Networks and Applications,21(5), 729-743. Ding, A. Y., Crowcroft, J., Tarkoma, S., Flinck, H. (2014). Software defined networking for security enhancement in wireless mobile networks.Computer Networks,66, 94-101. Kumar, R., Khan, S. A., Khan, R. A. (2015). Revisiting software security: durability perspective.International Journal of Hybrid Information Technology (SERSC),8(2), 311-322. Pires, R., Pasin, M., Felber, P., Fetzer, C. (2016, November). Secure content-based routing using intel software guard extensions. InProceedings of the 17th International Middleware Conference(p. 10). ACM. Sadeghi, A., Bagheri, H., Garcia, J., Malek, S. (2017). A taxonomy and qualitative comparison of program analysis techniques for security assessment of android software.IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering,43(6), 492-530. Scott-Hayward, S., Natarajan, S., Sezer, S. (2016). A survey of security in software defined networks.IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials,18(1), 623-654.